Analysis of Socioeconomic Factors on Early Marriage: A Case Study in Central Bengkulu Regency

Authors

  • Lela Rospida Master of Applied Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia
  • Purmini Purmini Master of Applied Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia
  • Gustina Adela Putri Magister Ekonomi Terapan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Bengkulu, Indonesia
  • Waldi Novi Yarsah Faculty of Economics, Sriwijaya University, South Sumatra, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59535/sehati.v4i1.635

Keywords:

Education, Income, Marriage, Women, Socioeconomic Factors

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the influence of socioeconomic factors on the incidence of early marriage among women in Central Bengkulu Regency. The study used a quantitative descriptive approach with primary data collected through structured questionnaires and interviews with 160 married or married women. The sample was selected purposively from villages in Pematang Tiga, Bang Haji, Pondok Kubang, and Semidang Lagan Districts. The dependent variable was early marriage status based on age at marriage, namely marriage before 18 years and marriage at 18 years and above. Independent variables included mother's age at first marriage, respondent's education level, mother's education level, father's education level, father's occupation type, and household income. The analysis was conducted using logistic regression to estimate the probability of early marriage. The results showed that socioeconomic factors influenced early marriage, with significant variables including respondent's education level, father's education level, and household income. Respondent's education level was the most dominant factor in explaining the probability of early marriage, which confirms that limited access to and attainment of education for women in rural areas remains a major determinant. These findings indicate the importance of strengthening policies and programs focused on increasing access to education, enhancing reproductive health literacy, and providing economic support for vulnerable households to reduce the practice of early marriage.

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Published

2026-02-04

How to Cite

[1]
Lela Rospida, P. Purmini, Gustina Adela Putri, and Waldi Novi Yarsah, “Analysis of Socioeconomic Factors on Early Marriage: A Case Study in Central Bengkulu Regency”, Soc. Econ. Hum. Aspects Town. Ind., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 31–43, Feb. 2026.